{"query": "Chinese characters — radicals and phonetic parts", "count": 20, "results": [{"id": "card_n_b1fe0fcce85f", "title": "Chinese characters — radicals and phonetic parts", "shelf": "science", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Even a 'pictographic' script decomposes: ~80% of Chinese characters are phono-semantic\ncompounds — a RADICAL giving the meaning-domain plus a phonetic part hinting the sound. The\nwater radical (氵) mar", "authority_tier": "engine_derived", "source": "Concordance assay — 2026-07-09", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_word_phonetic_symbol", "title": "phonetic symbol", "shelf": "dictionary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "phonetic symbol: (noun) a written character used in phonetic transcription of represent a particular speech sound", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "WordNet 3.0, Princeton University (WordNet License)", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_c_d4c01ce830f8", "title": "Chinese characters — radicals and phonetic p ↔ Toki Pona — a whole language from 120 words", "shelf": "connections", "surface": null, "snippet": "A few hundred radicals organize tens of thousands of characters, and the ~3,000 most frequent cover the vast majority of text.  — a concord the card itself states; mined + verified.", "authority_tier": "engine_derived", "source": "Concordance miner — 2026-07-11", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_c_3120d36bff15", "title": "Chinese characters instantiate morphology", "shelf": "connections", "surface": null, "snippet": "Radical + phonetic.", "authority_tier": "engine_derived", "source": "Concordance assay — 2026-07-09", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_word_phonetic_alphabet", "title": "phonetic alphabet", "shelf": "dictionary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "phonetic alphabet: (noun) an alphabet of characters intended to represent specific sounds of speech — syn: sound alphabet", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "WordNet 3.0, Princeton University (WordNet License)", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_c_d1bf7aed9fc9", "title": "Chinese characters — radicals and phonetic p ↔ Morphology — every language has a codon tabl", "shelf": "connections", "surface": null, "snippet": "but the break-down/rebuild is unmistakable: even here, small parts, richly combined.  — a concord the card itself states; mined + verified.", "authority_tier": "engine_derived", "source": "Concordance miner — 2026-07-11", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_phonetic", "title": "phonetic", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "phonetic: pronounced (ARPABET) F AH0 N EH1 T IH0 K. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_word_phonetic_transcription", "title": "phonetic transcription", "shelf": "dictionary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "phonetic transcription: (noun) a transcription intended to represent each distinct speech sound with a separate symbol", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "WordNet 3.0, Princeton University (WordNet License)", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_word_phonetic", "title": "phonetic", "shelf": "dictionary", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "phonetic: (adjective) of or relating to speech sounds — syn: phonic · (adjective) of or relating to the scientific study of speech sounds", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "WordNet 3.0, Princeton University (WordNet License)", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_radicals", "title": "radicals", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "radicals: pronounced (ARPABET) R AE1 D AH0 K AH0 L Z; also R AE1 D IH0 K AH0 L Z. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_c_f69053c65cd5", "title": "Chinese characters — radicals and phonetic p ↔ Greek and Latin roots — English science asse", "shelf": "connections", "surface": null, "snippet": "电 (electric) + 话 (speech) = 电话 (telephone) — \"the very same 'far-sound' idea English builds from Greek.\"  — a concord the card itself states; mined + verified.", "authority_tier": "engine_derived", "source": "Concordance miner — 2026-07-11", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_book_38352", "title": "The Ancient Phonetic Alphabet of Yucatan — Daniel G. (Daniel Garrison) Brinton", "shelf": "gutenberg", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "The Ancient Phonetic Alphabet of Yucatan, by Daniel G. (Daniel Garrison) Brinton. Subjects: Mayan languages -- Writing. Read the full text (public domain): https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38352", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "Project Gutenberg (public domain)", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_book_23984", "title": "Esperanto Self-Taught with Phonetic Pronunciation — William W. Mann", "shelf": "gutenberg", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Esperanto Self-Taught with Phonetic Pronunciation, by William W. Mann. Subjects: Esperanto -- Conversation and phrase books -- English. Read the full text (public domain): https://www.gutenberg.org/eb", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "Project Gutenberg (public domain)", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_radical", "title": "radical", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "radical: pronounced (ARPABET) R AE1 D AH0 K AH0 L; also R AE1 D IH0 K AH0 L. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_chinese", "title": "chinese", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "chinese: pronounced (ARPABET) CH AY0 N IY1 Z. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_chinese_englishman", "title": "chinese-englishman", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "chinese-englishman: pronounced (ARPABET) CH AY0 N IY2 Z IH1 NG G L IH0 SH M AH0 N. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_parts", "title": "parts", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "parts: pronounced (ARPABET) P AA1 R T S. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_character", "title": "character", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "character: pronounced (ARPABET) K EH1 R IH0 K T ER0. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_comms_phonetic_alphabet", "title": "The phonetic alphabet — spell so you're heard", "shelf": "communications", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "Spell hard words letter by letter so noise can't garble them. A=Alfa B=Bravo C=Charlie D=Delta E=Echo F=Foxtrot G=Golf H=Hotel I=India J=Juliett K=Kilo L=Lima M=Mike N=November O=Oscar P=Papa Q=Quebec", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "ITU/ICAO/NATO International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet (international standard)", "generated": false}, {"id": "card_src_pron_characters", "title": "characters", "shelf": "pronunciation", "surface": "secular", "snippet": "characters: pronounced (ARPABET) K AE1 R AH0 K T ER0 Z; also K EH1 R AH0 K T ER0 Z. From the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary — the standard machine-readable pronunciations of North American English.", "authority_tier": "reference", "source": "CMU Pronouncing Dictionary (cmudict) — BSD-2-Clause, Carnegie Mellon", "generated": false}]}