{"id": "card_n_f0004d16e660", "kind": "note", "title": "Heidelberg Q19", "body": "Whence do you know this?\n\nFrom the holy gospel, which God himself first revealed in Paradise, afterward proclaimed by the holy patriarchs and prophets, and foreshadowed by the sacrifices and other ceremonies of the law, and finally fulfilled by his well-beloved Son.", "source": {"label": "Heidelberg Catechism (1563)", "url": "/codex.html#hc-q19", "ref": "Q19 · Lord's Day 6", "authority_tier": "catechism"}, "shelf": "codex", "box": "catechism_heidelberg", "bands": ["heidelberg", "german_reformed", "lords_day_6", "Gen 3:15", "Gen 22:18", "Rom 1:2"], "connections": [{"to_card_id": "card_n_59aff31da66d", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_1e14f34c90a3"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_b051cea86e39", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_fc6479f01c4b"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_3537b1964287", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_7bee383353bb"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_8dcfe3d99ed5", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_3f43b00cd4b8"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_5d2061b70fa6", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_b72edf7fd262"}], "author": "engine", "created_at": "2026-05-19T00:00:00Z", "visibility": "public", "lifecycle_stage": "public", "volatility": "permanent", "metrics": {"paperclips_count": 0, "helpful_count": 0, "not_helpful_count": 0, "cite_count": 10, "walks_through_count": 0, "flagged_count": 0}, "updated_at": "2026-05-19T13:00:17.974751+00:00", "source_hash": "6d0202dd3a394f7d4ce9594a38e4467f6c0a0728d3ae92e3ab6802bf3d4522d7", "witnesses": [{"class": "manuscript_tradition", "label": "Original German 1563 — Ursinus & Olevianus, Elector Frederick III", "ref": "HC-DE-1563"}, {"class": "translation", "label": "Original Latin 1563 — published alongside German", "ref": "HC-LA-1563"}, {"class": "critical_edition", "label": "Heidelberg Catechism — critical edition with proof texts", "ref": "HC-critical"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CCEL — Heidelberg Catechism", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/creeds/heidelberg-cat.html", "ref": "CCEL-HC"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CRCNA / RCA — Heidelberg Catechism with Q&A numbering", "url": "https://www.crcna.org/welcome/beliefs/confessions/heidelberg-catechism", "ref": "CRCNA-HC"}, {"class": "proof_text", "label": "Scripture proof texts in the original 1563 edition", "ref": "HC-proofs"}], "witness_status": "passed", "witness_status_reason": "6 witnesses across 5 independence classes: ['critical_edition', 'manuscript_tradition', 'proof_text', 'republication', 'translation']", "surface": "witness"}