{"id": "card_n_c4e16365c64e", "kind": "note", "title": "Heidelberg Q72", "body": "Is then the external baptism with water the washing away of sin itself?\n\nNot at all; for the blood of Jesus Christ only, and the Holy Ghost, cleanse us from all sin.", "source": {"label": "Heidelberg Catechism (1563)", "url": "/codex.html#hc-q72", "ref": "Q72 · Lord's Day 27", "authority_tier": "catechism"}, "shelf": "codex", "box": "catechism_heidelberg", "bands": ["heidelberg", "german_reformed", "lords_day_27", "1 John 1:7", "1 Cor 6:11", "1 Pet 3:21"], "connections": [{"to_card_id": "card_n_6e218f8125c0", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_7be65532f3d8"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_c46da56beeb5", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_ff1b57d2ddda"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_18fc37eacf53", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_ee7728ee20ea"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_41ea132b102b", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_b88857f9a74c"}], "author": "engine", "created_at": "2026-05-19T00:00:00Z", "visibility": "public", "lifecycle_stage": "public", "volatility": "permanent", "metrics": {"paperclips_count": 0, "helpful_count": 0, "not_helpful_count": 0, "cite_count": 8, "walks_through_count": 0, "flagged_count": 0}, "updated_at": "2026-05-19T13:54:49.899165+00:00", "source_hash": "799b425941f6d7c101e55ffee6c926a1d53aaa1216dae949995f51e8a45b9f9a", "witnesses": [{"class": "manuscript_tradition", "label": "Original German 1563 — Ursinus & Olevianus, Elector Frederick III", "ref": "HC-DE-1563"}, {"class": "translation", "label": "Original Latin 1563 — published alongside German", "ref": "HC-LA-1563"}, {"class": "critical_edition", "label": "Heidelberg Catechism — critical edition with proof texts", "ref": "HC-critical"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CCEL — Heidelberg Catechism", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/creeds/heidelberg-cat.html", "ref": "CCEL-HC"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CRCNA / RCA — Heidelberg Catechism with Q&A numbering", "url": "https://www.crcna.org/welcome/beliefs/confessions/heidelberg-catechism", "ref": "CRCNA-HC"}, {"class": "proof_text", "label": "Scripture proof texts in the original 1563 edition", "ref": "HC-proofs"}], "witness_status": "passed", "witness_status_reason": "6 witnesses across 5 independence classes: ['critical_edition', 'manuscript_tradition', 'proof_text', 'republication', 'translation']", "surface": "witness"}