{"id": "card_n_bff113b57f8d", "kind": "note", "title": "1689 LBCF ch. 25: Of Marriage", "body": "Marriage is to be between one man and one woman; neither is it lawful for any man to have more than one wife, nor for any woman more than one husband, at the same time.", "source": {"label": "1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith", "url": "/codex.html#lbcf-ch25", "ref": "Chapter 25", "authority_tier": "creed"}, "shelf": "codex", "box": "confession_1689", "bands": ["1689_baptist", "reformed_baptist", "chapter_25", "Gen 2:24", "Mal 2:14", "Matt 19:5-6"], "connections": [{"to_card_id": "card_n_3537b1964287", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_10d38fcfd768"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_b3d286d98c09", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_4ea5628ac85f"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_2b207a92ea3a", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_3cf1d703dd6c"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_6bde9b1164eb", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_80173456f439"}], "author": "engine", "created_at": "2026-05-19T00:00:00Z", "visibility": "public", "lifecycle_stage": "public", "volatility": "permanent", "metrics": {"paperclips_count": 0, "helpful_count": 0, "not_helpful_count": 0, "cite_count": 8, "walks_through_count": 0, "flagged_count": 0}, "updated_at": "2026-05-19T13:00:17.951794+00:00", "source_hash": "d02299280bfdaef7afb194a75015ff72ba0b7d63a0413b533834bc92b14c8dd7", "witnesses": [{"class": "manuscript_tradition", "label": "Rufinus of Aquileia, Commentary on the Apostles' Creed (c. AD 404)", "ref": "Rufinus-Comm"}, {"class": "manuscript_tradition", "label": "Pirminius, De singulis libris canonicis scarapsus (c. AD 750) — earliest received form", "ref": "Pirminius-750"}, {"class": "translation", "label": "Latin (Symbolum Apostolicum) — Western Church", "ref": "Apostles-LA"}, {"class": "citation_tradition", "label": "Cited by every major catechism since 8th century", "ref": "universal-citation"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CCEL — Creeds of Christendom (Schaff)", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/creeds1.html", "ref": "CCEL-Schaff"}], "witness_status": "passed", "witness_status_reason": "5 witnesses across 4 independence classes: ['citation_tradition', 'manuscript_tradition', 'republication', 'translation']", "surface": "witness"}