{"id": "card_n_8407e8767471", "kind": "note", "title": "Heidelberg Q7", "body": "Whence, then, comes this depraved nature of man?\n\nFrom the fall and disobedience of our first parents, Adam and Eve, in Paradise, whereby our nature became so corrupt that we are all conceived and born in sin.", "source": {"label": "Heidelberg Catechism (1563)", "url": "/codex.html#hc-q7", "ref": "Q7 · Lord's Day 3", "authority_tier": "catechism"}, "shelf": "codex", "box": "catechism_heidelberg", "bands": ["heidelberg", "german_reformed", "lords_day_3", "Gen 3", "Rom 5:12, 18-19", "Ps 51:5"], "connections": [{"to_card_id": "card_n_3537b1964287", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_9015f26eef51"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_8dcfe3d99ed5", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_5f11c68f7412"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_cff8cca96453", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_f81c0b9af40c"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_59aff31da66d", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_c84ff07aea1d"}], "author": "engine", "created_at": "2026-05-19T00:00:00Z", "visibility": "public", "lifecycle_stage": "public", "volatility": "permanent", "metrics": {"paperclips_count": 0, "helpful_count": 0, "not_helpful_count": 0, "cite_count": 8, "walks_through_count": 0, "flagged_count": 0}, "updated_at": "2026-05-19T13:00:18.042520+00:00", "source_hash": "c1215f9c9624dddbbadaee77d8418867f5a86e07f1d199b192046f761a8bb5e2", "witnesses": [{"class": "manuscript_tradition", "label": "Original German 1563 — Ursinus & Olevianus, Elector Frederick III", "ref": "HC-DE-1563"}, {"class": "translation", "label": "Original Latin 1563 — published alongside German", "ref": "HC-LA-1563"}, {"class": "critical_edition", "label": "Heidelberg Catechism — critical edition with proof texts", "ref": "HC-critical"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CCEL — Heidelberg Catechism", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/creeds/heidelberg-cat.html", "ref": "CCEL-HC"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CRCNA / RCA — Heidelberg Catechism with Q&A numbering", "url": "https://www.crcna.org/welcome/beliefs/confessions/heidelberg-catechism", "ref": "CRCNA-HC"}, {"class": "proof_text", "label": "Scripture proof texts in the original 1563 edition", "ref": "HC-proofs"}], "witness_status": "passed", "witness_status_reason": "6 witnesses across 5 independence classes: ['critical_edition', 'manuscript_tradition', 'proof_text', 'republication', 'translation']", "surface": "witness"}