{"id": "card_n_64ed11b6de2d", "kind": "note", "title": "Heidelberg Q55", "body": "What do you understand by the communion of saints?\n\nFirst, that all and every one, who believes, being members of Christ, are in common, partakers of him, and of all his riches and gifts; secondly, that every one must know it to be his duty, readily and cheerfully to employ his gifts, for the advantage and salvation of other members.", "source": {"label": "Heidelberg Catechism (1563)", "url": "/codex.html#hc-q55", "ref": "Q55 · Lord's Day 21", "authority_tier": "catechism"}, "shelf": "codex", "box": "catechism_heidelberg", "bands": ["heidelberg", "german_reformed", "lords_day_21", "1 John 1:3", "Rom 8:32", "1 Cor 12:12-13"], "connections": [{"to_card_id": "card_n_41ea132b102b", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_f8d75a0f994b"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_8dcfe3d99ed5", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_74bdc6d92159"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_5c3f598f3de3", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_1a296a85678b"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_c46da56beeb5", "relationship": "proof_text", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_75e66f5c96e4"}], "author": "engine", "created_at": "2026-05-19T00:00:00Z", "visibility": "public", "lifecycle_stage": "public", "volatility": "permanent", "metrics": {"paperclips_count": 0, "helpful_count": 0, "not_helpful_count": 0, "cite_count": 8, "walks_through_count": 0, "flagged_count": 0}, "updated_at": "2026-05-19T13:00:17.963121+00:00", "source_hash": "3cef6f0c8b21aebcb06a42da64f8faf187e412b9113d39b2ebcc91f4c13951f5", "witnesses": [{"class": "manuscript_tradition", "label": "Original German 1563 — Ursinus & Olevianus, Elector Frederick III", "ref": "HC-DE-1563"}, {"class": "translation", "label": "Original Latin 1563 — published alongside German", "ref": "HC-LA-1563"}, {"class": "critical_edition", "label": "Heidelberg Catechism — critical edition with proof texts", "ref": "HC-critical"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CCEL — Heidelberg Catechism", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/creeds/heidelberg-cat.html", "ref": "CCEL-HC"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CRCNA / RCA — Heidelberg Catechism with Q&A numbering", "url": "https://www.crcna.org/welcome/beliefs/confessions/heidelberg-catechism", "ref": "CRCNA-HC"}, {"class": "proof_text", "label": "Scripture proof texts in the original 1563 edition", "ref": "HC-proofs"}], "witness_status": "passed", "witness_status_reason": "6 witnesses across 5 independence classes: ['critical_edition', 'manuscript_tradition', 'proof_text', 'republication', 'translation']", "surface": "witness"}