{"id": "card_n_01f8fe1a70d7", "kind": "note", "title": "Easton: Virgin", "body": "In a prophecy concerning our Lord, Isaiah (7:14) says, “A virgin [R.V. marg., ‘the virgin’] shall conceive, and bear a son” (comp. Luke 1:31-35). The people of the land of Zidon are thus referred to by Isaiah (23:12), “O thou oppressed virgin, daughter of Zidon;” and of the people of Israel, Jeremiah (18:13) says, “The virgin of Israel hath done a very horrible thing.”", "source": {"label": "Matthew Easton, Illustrated Bible Dictionary (1897)", "url": "/encyclopedia.html?ref=Virgin", "ref": "Virgin", "authority_tier": "external_aligned"}, "shelf": "dictionary", "box": "easton_person_u_z", "bands": ["easton", "bible_dictionary", "person"], "connections": [{"to_card_id": "card_n_bd88880279be", "relationship": "cites", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_9aeb5f70b921"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_ee545b228696", "relationship": "cites", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_44d7697d0248"}, {"to_card_id": "card_n_de6be72e6b25", "relationship": "cites", "via_connection_card_id": "card_c_68561dac86cd"}], "author": "engine", "created_at": "2026-05-19T13:11:12.393444+00:00", "updated_at": "2026-05-19T19:50:31.594121+00:00", "visibility": "public", "lifecycle_stage": "public", "volatility": "permanent", "metrics": {"paperclips_count": 0, "helpful_count": 0, "not_helpful_count": 0, "cite_count": 6, "walks_through_count": 0, "flagged_count": 0}, "source_hash": "d1bcf1fa9b4808391382515d2ee0a131eb553509e5f639ddc146f5f7e7fa81c3", "witnesses": [{"class": "manuscript_tradition", "label": "Original 1897 publication — Thomas Nelson, London", "ref": "Easton-1897"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "Project Gutenberg — Easton's Bible Dictionary", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45696", "ref": "PG-45696"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "Internet Archive — multiple scans", "url": "https://archive.org/details/eastonsillustra00east", "ref": "IA-Easton"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "CCEL — Easton's Bible Dictionary", "url": "https://www.ccel.org/e/easton/ebd/", "ref": "CCEL-Easton"}, {"class": "republication", "label": "Blue Letter Bible — searchable Easton's", "url": "https://www.blueletterbible.org/study/easton/", "ref": "BLB-Easton"}], "witness_status": "passed", "witness_status_reason": "5 witnesses across 2 independence classes: ['manuscript_tradition', 'republication']", "surface": "secular"}